Ayiq Eller has sent you an
article from The Washington Times.
Ayiq Eller's comments:
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PROGRESS IN AZERBAIJAN
By S. Rob Sobhani
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When President Bush sits down today with President Ilham Aliyev of Azerbaijan
he
will be meeting one of America's strongest allies in the war on terror.
Today, under
the leadership of Mr. Aliyev, Azerbaijan is a nation of eight
million that has raised itself from the ashes of Soviet totalitarianism into
a
vibrant and pro-Westerndemocracy.The challenges this young country has faced
have been many: preserving its independence from neighboring Iran and Russia;
the legacy of Soviet-style corruption; no infrastructure for transporting its
natural resources to world markets; Section 907 of the Freedom Support Act,
which prevented any direct U.S. assistance to Azerbaijan; finding a peaceful
solution to the continuing conflict with Armenia over the territory of
Nagorno-Karabagh; and relocating one million citizens internally displaced as
a
result of the war with Armenia.
Throughout
these difficult years, and despite Section 907, Azerbaijan has
remained a steadfast ally of the United States. This strategic partnership
strengthened after the tragic events of September 11, because the strong ties
between Baku and Washington are based on shared goals and values.
When President
Bush said, "You are either with us or against us," Azerbaijan's
response was unwavering: "We are with you." Hours after the attacks
on the
World Trade Center and the Pentagon, Azerbaijan's late president, Heydar
Aliev,
invited the U.S. ambassador to his office not just to express his condolences
but also to offer his country's full support.
Today, Azerbaijan
stands side-by-side with America in the global war on
terrorism. Its troops are serving with valor in Afghanistan, Iraq and Kosovo.
As
a testament to the strong cooperation between Azerbaijan and the United
States,
Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld has made at least three trips to
Azerbaijan
since September 11. Indeed, the Pentagon considers the U.S.-Azerbaijan
relationship a "strategic partnership."
The uninterrupted
exploration, development and transportation of Caspian Sea oil
and gas reserves to international markets is a goal shared by both Baku and
Washington. Last year, the Baku-Tblisi-Ceyhan pipeline was inaugurated, thus
connecting the landlocked Caspian Sea to the Mediterranean Sea. This
geostrategic pipeline will allow the littoral states of the Caspian Sea to
export their oil and gas reserves to markets world-wide, thus enhancing
global
energy security at a time of volatility in the Persian Gulf region.
Religious
tolerance is another factor that binds the two counties together. As
Mr. Aliyev has pointed out on numerous occasions: "Islam is our faith
and is
firmly rooted in our hearts and in our deeds but not on the streets and in
our
politics." A firm dedication to secularism has enabled Azerbaijan to
maintain
diplomatic relations with Israel despite pressure from Iran's Islamic regime
to
cut its ties to the Jewish state.
Religious minorities
in Azerbaijan are able to practice their faith in their
houses of worship free from any harassment. In short, Azerbaijan has not
allowed
its Muslim heritage to be hijacked by clerics and turned into an instrument
of
hate and destruction. As Washington struggles to figure out how the Muslim
countries of the Middle East can balance faith with nation-building,
Azerbaijan
is quietly proving that Islam and secularism can coexist quite peacefully.
Another
equally important value Azerbaijan shares with the United States is its
belief in democratic pluralism. Azerbaijan's transition from a satellite
state
of the Soviet Union a mere 15 years ago to a democracy allied with the West
took another major step forward on November 6, 2005, when the people of
Azerbaijan went to the polls to elect their representatives to parliament.
While the results seem to have disappointed some members of the international
press who were hoping for another "color revolution" in the
post-Soviet era,
the true winners were the people of Azerbaijan. They did not vote for a
revolution; instead they
voted for the stability inherent in gradual reform.
This, in a nutshell, is
the fundamental domestic policy goal of President
Aliev.
While the purpose of president Aliyev's visit to Washington is to build
on this
legacy of friendship and shared values, two matters need the urgent attention
of the United States:
1. The permanent
removal of Section 907 of the Freedom Support Act: This will
allow an even deeper level of cooperation between the two countries,
especially
as we face the menace of global terrorism.
2. Making the
resolution of the Nagorno-Karabagh conflict a priority of
American diplomacy: resumption of this conflict can negatively affect the
flow
of oil to the United States from the Caspian Sea region.
In a speech at
Princeton University, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice
stated: "The ultimate collapse of the Soviet Union initiated a new
moment of
transformation." One country that has seized this moment and is
transforming
itself into a country with shared values is America's best friend in the
former
Soviet Union: Azerbaijan.
<i>S. Rob
Sobhani is president of Caspian Energy Consulting.</i>