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he told a news conference on the results of his visit to Baku on Tuesday. Linden,
who has met with Azeri officials, representatives of political parties and
non-governmental organizations, said the election was in focus at his
meetings. He said that to ensure the transparency of elections, all NGOs
should be allowed to observe their conduct.
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Azerbaijan's
laws ban NGOs with over 30% foreign capital from monitoring the vote.
"I sensed that the government agrees with allowing all NGOs ensuring
transparency of their funding to monitor the poll. The Council of Europe
is ready to provide its assistance in this area", Linden said.
Linden said that one of the key objectives is to punish those who gave way
to violations of law during the 2003 presidential elections in Azerbaijan.
"The issue should be solved prior to the elections to raise public
trust on the poll."
He emphasized that the independence of media should be ensured and
favorable conditions provided for opposition's access to television.
The PACE president said the Azerbaijani government may not accept the CE
proposals on democratization of the pre-election climate. "In every
country, the way elections are held and their rules are determined not by
the CE, but the government, political parties and NGOs. The Council of
Europe, on its end, assesses the extent of their compliance with its
principles... In any case, we will voice our harsh position if the
elections fall short of international standards."
Touching upon the Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict over Upper Garabagh, the
PACE president said that it should be resolved peacefully.
"Peace is the only option. If Azerbaijan wants to enter the European
family, it must resolve the conflict peacefully."
Linden said that he discussed issues relating to the conflict settlement
both in Azerbaijan and Armenia during his visit to the region. He said
that during talks with Armenian officials, he stated that 'living in
isolation' from Azerbaijan and Turkey, the two powerful regional countries,
is unacceptable.
Linden said that if either Azerbaijan or Armenia consider resorting to
ways other than peace talks to settle the conflict, the international
community will come out strongly against the decision, as both countries
assumed commitment to a peaceful resolution upon their admission to the
Council of Europe.
The PACE president said that the international community should intensify
pressures on both sides to resolve the conflict. He voiced a hope that the
ongoing negotiations will complete successfully.
Upon arrival in Baku, Linden told journalists that favorable conditions
have been created to settle the Garabagh conflict. "We should take
advantage of this and find a way to resolve the conflict."
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